Different Types Of Roof Framing
Below we give the locations and functions of various roof framing members rafter types collar ties rafter ties ceiling joists and structural ridge beams.
Different types of roof framing. In today s society more and more focus is placed on safety and this is why you need to have the best possible roof truss types installed in your home. Nearly all roofs are framed using one of two methods. 9 scissor roof truss. Metal roofs are resistant to extreme weather conditions.
It s steep pointed roof which extends all the way to the ground. Also known as pitched or peaked roof gable roofs are some of the most popular roofs in the us. The other part of the. Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side.
7 quadrangular roof trusses. The a frame is very easy to identify. And where are they found in which roof shapes or sections. They re particularly good for sunny roofs in homeowners associations that forbid typical solar panels.
Within the roofing industry there are two basic types of roof framing. Common hip hip jack valley valley jack cripple jack and flying hip. Standard stick framing or the newer truss framing. Roof type chart 1.
The butterfly roof is an. A mansard roof also known as a french. Stick framed roofs utilize individual rafters that span from the top of exterior walls to the ridge. The bonnet roof is identified with the extending ledge around the base of the roof.
Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult. What are the names of the different types of rafters. The sides are all equal length and come together at the top to. A hip roof has slopes on all four sides.
Roofs are basically five types. They re sleek lightweight long lasting and recyclable and something to consider if you re interested in rainwater harvesting says architect amy a. Stick truss roof framing. Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard.
Advanced solar collectors integrate seamlessly into existing shingles generating up to 1 kilowatt of energy per 100 square feet. 6 north light roof truss. Overhangs hips and dormers add greatly to the complexity of the framing. 8 parallel chord roof truss.
10 raised heel roof truss. Here is a list of 9 different types of roofing to consider for your next re roofing job. While the most common gable roof can be constructed using only one type of roof rafter the most complex roof designs can use a combination of all seven roof rafter types. Click to enlarge any image.